Propellerhead Reason - 4.0 Instrukcja Operacji Pobierz pdf (Strona 248)

NN-19 SAMPLER

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About Key zones, Assigned and Unassigned Samples

When you load samples and rearrange your key mapping, you will often end up with

samples that are not assigned to any key zone. In the following texts we refer to the

samples as follows:

• Assigned samples are samples that are currently assigned to one ore more key

zones.

• Unassigned samples are samples that reside in the sample memory, but that are

currently not assigned to any key zone.

Adding Sample(s) to a Key Map

If the sample hasn’t been loaded yet

1. Select a key zone.

This can be empty, or contain a sample - it doesn’t matter for now.

2. Use the Sample Browser to add one, or several (see below), sample(s).

The following will happen:

D If the zone contained a sample prior to loading, this will be replaced,

both in the zone and in the sample memory, unless the sample was also

used by another key zone, in which case it will be kept.

D If you loaded several samples, one of the samples will be assigned to the

key zone, and the other samples will be loaded but remain unassigned.

If the sample is already loaded but unassigned

1. Select a key zone.

This can be empty, or contain a sample - it doesn’t matter for now.

2. Use the Sample knob to dial in the sample you want the key zone to play.

The Sample knob.

Setting the Root Key

Once you have defined a key zone, and added a sample, you should set the root key

for the sample.

D Select the key zone the sample belongs to, and click on the key you wish

to set the root key to.

Which key to select is normally determined by the pitch of the sample. For exam-

ple if the sample plays a F#2 guitar note, click on F#2.

✪ Note that it is possible to select a root key outside the key zone, if re-

quired.

Removing Sample(s) from a Key Map

D To remove a sample, select the zone it belongs to, and then select “De-

lete Sample” from the Edit or context menus.

The sample is removed from the zone and from sample memory.

D To remove a sample from a key zone/map, without removing it from

memory, you can either select “No Sample” with the Sample knob for

that zone, or simply replace it with another sample in the same way.

Removing All Unassigned Samples

D To remove all samples that are not assigned to any key zone, select De-

lete Unused Samples from the Edit menu.

Rearranging Samples in a Key Map

There is no specific function for rearranging or trading places between samples and

key zones. Simply select a key zone and change the current sample assignment with

the Sample knob.

Setting Sample Level

For each key zone you can set a volume level, using the Level button below the dis-

play. If the transition between two key zones causes a noticeable level difference, this

parameter can be used to balance the levels.

Tuning Samples

Sometimes you might find that the samples you wish to use in a key map are slightly

out of tune with each other. This parameter allows you to tune each sample in a map

by +/– half a semitone.

D Select the key zone(s) that contains the out of tune sample(s), and use

the Tune knob below the keyboard display.

✪ If all samples originate from different sources, and all or most of them

are pitched slightly different (a not uncommon sampling scenario), you

could first tune them so that they all match each other, and then, if nec-

essary, use the Sample Pitch controls in the Osc section to tune them

globally to the “song” you wish to use the samples in.

D Note that if all the samples were slightly out of tune by the same amount

in relation to the song you intend to use the samples in, it would be much

simpler to use the Sample Pitch controls in the Osc section directly.

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